Who is the senior officer with command authority over all forces within a maritime operational area?

The senior officer with command authority over all forces within a maritime operational area is the Officer in Tactical Command (OTC). This role is critical as it establishes a single point of authority and responsibility for the tactical execution of missions within that operational area. The OTC is recognized for integrating and coordinating operations across various platforms and units, ensuring that all actions are aligned with the overall mission objectives.

In this capacity, the OTC maintains situational awareness, directs the employment of naval forces, and adapts to threats and opportunities in real time. The command structure allows for swift decision-making, which is essential in dynamic maritime operations.

While the Composite Warfare Commander, Warfare Commander, and Common Functional Group Commander each play significant roles in specific facets of maritime operations, their command authority is typically more limited in scope compared to that held by the OTC. The OTC's broader oversight and command authority are crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of all available assets and ensuring unified operations within the maritime environment.