Which classes of ships are known to utilize LCS mission modules?

The classes of ships known to utilize Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) mission modules are the Independence class and Freedom class. These two classes of LCS are designed specifically to operate in shallow waters and to employ modular mission packages that allow them to perform various combat tasks. The mission modules can be swapped out depending on the specific operational needs, such as anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, or mine countermeasures.

The Independence class features a trimaran hull design and focuses on integrating advanced technology with mission flexibility. On the other hand, the Freedom class has a monohull design and is similarly equipped to use interchangeable mission modules. This modularity is a key aspect of the LCS program, allowing these ships to adapt to different mission requirements quickly.

In contrast, the other ship classes mentioned do not rely on LCS mission modules. The Arleigh Burke class and Ticonderoga class are destroyers and cruisers with their own suite of weapon systems, while the Nimitz class is an aircraft carrier, and the Virginia class is a nuclear submarine. The Zumwalt class, although innovative, has different operational goals, and the Whidbey Island class is a dock landing ship designed for amphibious operations, none of