What operational role do the Harpers Ferry and Whidbey Island-class Dock Landing Ships (LSD) fulfill?

The Harpers Ferry and Whidbey Island-class Dock Landing Ships (LSD) primarily fulfill the role of transporting and launching amphibious craft and vehicles. These ships are specifically designed to support amphibious operations by carrying and deploying landing craft, including landing craft air-cushion (LCAC) and conventional landing craft. This capability enables them to facilitate the movement of troops and equipment from sea to shore, which is fundamental in conducting amphibious assaults and operations in support of ground forces.

In addition to their primary role, these ships often provide support for various missions, including humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. Their design incorporates spacious well decks for launching and recovering boats and vehicles, which is vital for rapid deployment in various operational scenarios. The focus on amphibious warfare sets them apart from other types of naval vessels, emphasizing the importance of their operational role.